THE WORK OF GOD—PART 1

By Al Buchanan

June 5, 2004

 

 

Nearly four and a half years ago, in December of 1999, I began a series of sermons here—actually it was a four-part series entitled The Work of God.  I don’t know if there’s very many here that remember that.  It was done, like I said, four and a half years ago.  Just recently, I had entertained the thought of re-visiting that particular subject and that material.  Then, this past weekend on the trip down to Dallas, following services on the Holy Day, we had a question-and-answer session because there were several people that did not know how we came to be known as the Belleville Church of God.  They didn’t know what connection there was between us and Mr. Smith and the Church of God Fellowship.  So, we had a question-and-answer session so people could ask those kinds of questions. 

 

One of the questions asked concerned how we viewed the work of God and our participation in it.  And I gave a brief answer as to what I felt our role as the Belleville Church of God is in doing the work.  Although that brief answer did answer the specific question that was asked (and the person was satisfied with what I told her), I really believe that this is a time to go back and look at this subject again and talk about the Work of God and what is entailed in the Work of God and whether or not it is what many of us had thought it to be or whether it’s actually a lot more. 

 

I’d like to take a fresh look at it from our current perspective.  We’re four and a half years down the road from when I addressed it last time.  At that time, in my mind at least, the water was still somewhat muddy and it wasn’t really clear as to what role that we should be playing.  I think that water has cleared somewhat now to where we can, again, take a fresh look at this material from the perspective that we have right now.  Instead of four parts this time, I think we can get it done in three.  So we’re going to probably make this a three-part series.  I want to title it the same as we did back then. Now, one of the reasons why I want to do that is that a number of the messages that we have given here are posted on the website and people can go back and download and listen to them.  But this particular series is not there because we didn’t choose to put it up.  So, if you want to title this, it will be The Work of God—Part 1. 

 

Most of us who are here today, those of you who are here and those of you who are listening in—whether it be via the telephone or via the internet or if you will hear this later via one of the tapes—most all of us who will hear this have been in the Church of God for quite some time.  We’ve been connected with it or part of it for several years.  During that time, we have heard a great deal about “the Work” as we called it.  We came to call the Work of God just “the Work”.

 

If we were to be asked—if you were or if I were to be asked—to define the Work of God, I think most of us would generally say the same thing.  That it would involve the commission that Jesus Christ gave to the Apostles before He ascended back to His Father. You know, during that 40-day period He gave the commission to His disciples—to His apostles in particular—as to what He expected them to do.  In Mark 16:15—you don’t need to turn there; you know this instruction,

 

Mark 16:15 And He said to them, Go into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature

 

And then Matthew 24:14 states

 

Matthew 24:14 And this gospel of the kingdom will be preached in all the world as a witness to all the nations, and then the end will come.

 

And so most of us, I think, who go back into the 1960s—let’s say that our experience in the Church of God goes back at least to the seventies or early eighties—most all of us felt that we were actually participating in the fulfillment of Matthew 24:14. We felt that Mr. Armstrong’s message to the world, the gospel that he and his son and others preached to the world on the broadcast, was us participating in the fulfillment of that prophecy that Christ made. To a great extent, we felt that the Work involved the preaching of the gospel to the world. 

 

During that period of time, the Church was in a period of great growth in numbers.  I can remember when we first contacted the Church of God, back in 1969—early part of the summer or somewhere along in there—maybe spring of 1969, we waited four months before anybody contacted us.  It was that busy back then.  The fellows were very busy; there were so many requests for visits it took a long time for someone to get in touch with us.  The gospel was being preached in a very powerful way over radio and TV.

 

You remember we were buying time—I think there was only one other religious organization that was purchasing more time.  As a matter of fact, we may have gotten to one little point then where we were purchasing more than anybody else, I’m not sure.  But anyway, we were purchasing a great amount of radio and TV time. The Plain Truth and other publications were being sent out at tremendous rates—in the millions and millions of issues.  Most of us, at that time, saw ourselves or viewed ourselves as part of “the Work”—part of “doing” that.  Even though we weren’t literally doing it with our own hands, you might say, we felt we were contributing and were part of it.  We were supporting the effort to do the Work, and the way that we participated was through our financial support (to a great extent) and by our prayers for the Work.  Many came to believe that our obligation to God’s Work was limited to our financial support and our prayers for those actually doing it.  I think most of us felt that way. 

 

The Work continued that way up until even shortly after the death of Mr. Armstrong.  Even after his death, for some time, the Work continued to be done as the teachings remained consistent for some time.  The publications continued to go out and the broadcasts continued to be made for some time.  But then we began to see a change. We began to see the course that the Worldwide Church of God was on beginning to change.  Now we’re approximately 17½ years past Mr. Armstrong’s death.  And I think it doesn’t need to be said that there is incredible difference in what we see now of the Church of God and what we saw back in the 60s, 70s, and 80s.  It looks nothing like it did.  The Church that we see now has become very different than what we had been accustomed to seeing.

 

Now, as I mentioned before, I think that some of us came to believe that the Church of God always looked like it did in the 60s, 70s, and 80s.  That was our only exposure to it, and I think many of us came to think that the Church always looked like that—it had always been doing the Work the way it was doing it then.  Maybe just on a smaller scale, but nonetheless, it had been doing the Work all of those years in that same manner.  Well, that just simply was not the case.  What we had become accustomed to seeing was during a unique time in the history of the Church. It was a relatively short window of time when the gospel was preached with that kind of power. It was a very short window of time in which, actually, we witnessed the gospel being preached with greater power than it had ever been preached before as far as the number of people that heard it.  Even during Christ’s day, it was preached with power.  During the Apostle’s day, early on, in the New Testament, it was preached with power, but they didn’t have the means of getting it out like it was during our initial exposure.

 

Now, if we could go back in time—if it were possible for you or me to go back in time somehow—and appear 200 years ago or 500 years ago or 1,000 years ago or 1,500 years ago and we were looking for the Church of God based upon what we had become accustomed to in the 70s, would we be able to find it?  If we were exposed to the Church in the 1970s with all the power it had, and we then went back in time a thousand years looking for that kind of Work, would we be able to find it?  I daresay not.  It didn’t look like that then.  It had never looked just like that before.  This was a unique window of time in which the gospel was being preached in this manner.  Now, today, the spiritual organism of the Church of God is scattered and we all know that.  It’s scattered throughout many groups and organizations.  As a matter of fact, there are a number of people that are still faithfully attempting to hold on to the truth, like you and I are trying to hold on to it, that are really not associated with any group or organization. They’re scattered to the point where they don’t even have others that they can meet with.  They’re all alone, wherever they happen to be.   I know that several are listening today that would be in that category.

 

The ministry is composed of those who are to be shepherds.  By the way, very interesting, I had a long conversation with a gentleman in Dallas.  He didn’t attend either service with us, but I had opportunity to have a long conversation with him.  His father was, I guess, a lifetime shepherd, and this man had spent his early life working as a shepherd.  I told him I really would like to spend a lot more time talking with him; just talking about his experiences and what is involved in being a shepherd.  This is something that I think we all—those of us who are participating, especially, in the ministry—but really all of us need to understand.  What a shepherd does and what the responsibilities are of a shepherd.  Again, I’d love to spend a lot more time with this gentleman.  Perhaps we’ll have an opportunity some day to do that. But, anyway, the ministry which is composed of those who are to be shepherds, is divided now.  As a result, the sheep are scattered.  Many are now saying that the Work is over; that the Work has been completed.  “The Work”, as we knew it, is over.  And probably different ones who are saying that mean different things by it, but I think most who are saying that base their feelings on Matthew 24:14 having been fulfilled—that this had been done; that the gospel had been preached to all the world as a witness and is no longer needed to be done any more.  I think most who would say that they feel the Work is over would base it upon that.

 

Others get very vocal in saying the Work is not over; that there is yet a Work to be done and that we must continue in an attempt to preach the gospel to the world.  Many feel very strongly about that.  They feel that the Work needs to be revived so that can be accomplished.  Some say that if you’re not associated with a group that is participating in doing that, then you’re falling short in your responsibilities.  So we have these contrasting ideas along that line. 

 

Perhaps we should begin this by asking the question, “Just what is ‘The Work’ of God?”  Is it only preaching the gospel to the world or does it involve much more than that? Well, actually, Mr. Armstrong said repeatedlyand you’ve heard him say this—that the mission that Christ gave the Church was twofold.  First, it was to preach the gospel to the world and, secondly, it was to feed the flock.  And that was very, very true.  Matthew 28:19 is a parallel to that verse that we read in Mark 16 where it says “go into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature”.  This is parallel to that.  It doesn’t mention the gospel specifically; here it says:

 

Matthew 28:19  Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations

 

Preaching the gospel resulted in making the disciples.  And he says

 

Matthew 28:19  Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. [and then verse 20 says] 20) teaching them to observe all things that I have commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age.

 

And so Christ is mentioning here in this commission the same twofold commission that Mr. Armstrong mentioned.  Which was the preaching of the gospel and then the feeding of the sheep.  It’s interesting that this word preaching (we’ve mentioned this before so it will be redundant to some of you) where it says “preach the gospel”, is keruso and it means “to proclaim as a herald”.  A herald is a person who carries and announces important news.  I think we can all remember that, even on the telecasts, Jesus Christ was referred to as a “newscaster”.  Remember that? 

 

As He came preaching the gospel, He was referred to on our telecasts as a newscaster.  He was proclaiming the gospel as a herald.  This word teaching here in verse 20 is didasko in the Greek.  It means “to hold discourses with others in order to instruct them.” And, actually, a simplistic definition of a disciple is a pupil; one who is taught.  So, this teaching means to hold discourse with others in order to instruct them—to deliver didactic discourses in a classroom-type setting, which is basically what we have here.  So there are two very different meanings here between preaching and teaching.  So Mr. Armstrong’s words that this mission is twofold is absolutely correct.  It clearly is a twofold mission.

 

The Work of God did not begin with this commission, though.  We need to understand that the Work of God did not begin with this commission.  Actually, the Work of God had been going on long before Jesus Christ gave this commission to the Apostles.  Back in Ecclesiastes 7:13—I don’t want you to turn there right now, because I want to quote just a part of that verse and I want to go back to it later and look at what the rest of the verse says—but the first part of it says:

 

Ecclesiastes 7:13  Consider the work of God.

 

“Consider the work of God.”  Now, Solomon wrote this back when he lived on this earth and so he knew at that time that there was a Work of God going on. He said “Consider the work of God.”  In the Hebrew, consider means “to look at, to view, to inspect, to examine, to investigate, to learn, to gain understanding about” the Work of God.  So he wrote that way back then.  I’ll ask you to turn to John 5.  Jesus Christ said this when He was here on the earth.  John 5:17 is a verse that we all have read numerous times but, in the context of what we’re saying right here, let’s notice this.  Christ said;

 

John 5:17  But Jesus answered them, My Father has been working until now, and I have been working.

 

So both God the Father and Jesus the Christ were involved in a Work.  They had been involved in “the Work”; actually the work that They were doing.  Both of Them had been in the process of doing “the Work” for some time and it wasn’t altogether what He gave as a commission to the Apostles.  Now let’s go back to Isaiah 5 and let’s notice what Isaiah was inspired to write back in his day.

 

Isaiah 5:11  Woe to those who rise early in the morning, that they may follow intoxicating drink; who continue until night, till wine inflames them! 12) The harp and the strings, the tambourine and flute, and wine are in their feasts; But they do not regard the work of the [Eternal], nor consider the operation of His hands.

 

And so here Isaiah was inspired to write that God was doing a Work at the time he wrote this but only a few human beings then, according to Isaiah, seriously considered that He was doing a Work.  Let’s face it.  Most human beings on this earth are oblivious to the fact that God is doing a Work.  That He has a plan or that He has a purpose or that there is a reason why human beings are on this earth.  Most people think that everything has happened by chance.  They haven’t really looked into that but, basically I think, most people feel that way.  That they’re just here living out their lives and whatever happens, happens, and wherever they happen to land, that’s where they land—this sort of thing.  I think most people live their lives, generally speaking, that way.  They do not regard the work of the Eternal.  In Deuteronomy 31, let’s notice what Moses wrote.

 

Deuteronomy 31:30  Then Moses spoke in the hearing of all the [congregation] of Israel the words of this song until they were ended.

 

And so this is a song, but it is the words of Moses.  In chapter 32, then:

 

Deuteronomy 32:1  Give ear O heavens and I will speak;  and hear O earth, the words of my mouth.  2) Let my teaching drop as the rain, my speech distill as the dew; as raindrops on the tender herb, and as showers on the grass.  3) For I proclaim the name of the [Eternal]; ascribe greatness to our God.  4) He is the Rock, His work is perfect; [Notice…He is The Rock and His Work is perfect]; For all His ways are justice, A God of truth and without injustice; righteous and upright is He.

 

So Moses stated that God was doing a Work.  He recognized that this Being, whom he said is The Rock, was doing a Work, and he said that Work was perfect.  Then in Isaiah 45, we’ll begin reading in verse 9

 

Isaiah 45:9  Woe to him who strives with his Maker!  Let the potsherd strive with the potsherds of the earth!  Shall the clay say to him who forms it, “What are you making?”  Or shall your handiwork say, “He has no hands?”  10) Woe to him who says to his father, “What are you begetting?”  Or to the woman [or the mother], “What have you brought forth?”  11) Thus says the [Eternal], The Holy One of Israel and his Maker, “Ask Me of things to come concerning My sons; And concerning the work of My hands, you command Me.  12) I have made the earth and created man on it.  [It was] I—My hands—[that] stretched out the heavens and all their host I have commanded.

 

So God’s Work involved the creation of the heavens and the earth, but the focus was on man.  “I have made the earth and created man on it.  [It was] I—My hands—[that] stretched out the heavens and all their host I have commanded.”  And so you might say the work of the great God involving man began right here when He created the universe.  The vast universe out there He made but His focus was on man.  As we go ahead and read some of these other scriptures, it’s obvious that all of this was brought into being because of a purpose He wanted to work out involving man, and it was all part of His Work.  In Psalm 102, let’s notice

 

Psalm 102:24  I said, “O my God, do not take me away in the midst of my days; Your years are throughout all generations.  25) Of old, You laid the foundation of the earth, and the heavens are the work of Your hands.

 

Now we find this quoted in Hebrews 1:10-12, where Paul was the author.  He chose to quote this. 

 

Psalm 102:26  They will perish, but You will endure.  Yes, they will all grow old like a garment; like a cloak You will change them and they will be changed.  27) But You are the same, and Your years will have no end.  28) The children of Your servants will continue and their descendants will be established before You.

 

And so, God created the heavens and the earth.  He laid the foundation, but it was for children to be produced.  “The children of your servants will continue and their descendants will be established before You.”  Isaiah 64:8,

 

Isaiah 64:8  But now, O [Eternal] You are our Father; we are the clay and You are our Potter.  And we are all the work of Your hand.

 

So God is doing a Work.  He’s been involved in this Work for eons of time; we don’t know how long exactly   this universe has been in existence.  It’s been in existence for who knows how many years, perhaps millions.  I don’t know that anybody can determine that.  But man is the focal point of this entire creation.  Psalm 8, this is very familiar, but let’s go back and look at this; what David was saying so many years ago.  He was inspired to write these words and put them in this book.

 

Psalm 8:1  O Lord, our Lord, how excellent is Your name in all the earth, [You] who have set Your glory above the heavens!  3) When I [that is, David] consider Your heavens, the work of Your fingers, the moon and the stars which You have ordained.  4) What is man that You are mindful of him, and the son of man that You visit him? [or you give attention to or care for him]  5) For You have made him a little [while] lower than the angels [This probably should be rendered, For You have made him for a little while lower than elohim, as the margin has it.]  and You have crowned him with glory and honor.  [There is great potential in human life.]  6) You have made him to have dominion over the works of Your hands.  [So the works that You have created—those physical things that You’ve brought into existence—You have made man to have dominion over the works of Your hands.]  You have put all things under his feet.  [So David was privy to a certain level of knowledge of this Plan that God has, and he saw and understood that man had a very, very important role in the Work of God and in what God was doing.]  7) All sheep and oxen, even the beasts of the field, the birds of the air and the fish of the sea, that pass through the paths of the sea.  [So all of these are to be under man’s feet.]  9) O Lord, how excellent is Your name in all the earth!

 

Let’s go back to Hebrews 2 where Paul quoted that particular Psalm.  I want to continue to read there and notice what is said along the lines of the importance of man in the Work of God.  We’ll begin reading in Hebrews 2:6.

 

Hebrews 2:6  But one testified in a certain place saying:  What is man that You are mindful of him, or the son of man that You take care of him?  7) You have made him a little [while] lower than the angels; You have crowned him with glory and honor, and set him over the works of Your hands.  8) You have put all things in subjection under his feet.  For in that He put all [and so Paul begins to comment then on that] in subjection under him, He left nothing that is not put under him.  But now we do not yet see all things put under him.  9) But we see Jesus, who was made a little lower than the angels, for the suffering of death crowned with glory and honor, that He, by the grace of God, might taste death for everyone.  [Then verse]  10) For it was fitting for Him, for whom are all things and by whom are all things, in bringing many sons to glory; to make the [author] of their salvation perfect through sufferings.  11) For both He who sanctifies and those who are being sanctified are all of one, for which reason He is not ashamed to call them brethren. 

 

And so Paul commenting on what David wrote so many years ago showing that he was talking about God reproducing Himself and the importance of man in this Plan—in this Work that He had set His hand to do—to bring many sons to glory; individuals whom Jesus Christ considered to be His brethren and who one day would be fully-born brethren of His.  Let’s go back to Genesis 2 and read something way back there.

 

Genesis 2:1  Thus the heavens and the earth, and all the host of them, were finished. 

 

Now, this is not specifically here talking about the creation of the heavens and the earth.  This is talking about what God had just been involved with in refurbishing the earth.

 

Genesis 2:2  And on the seventh day, God ended His work which He had done, and He rested on the seventh day from all His work which He had done.  3) Then God blessed the seventh day and sanctified it because in it He rested from all His work which God had created and made.

 

So go back then to Genesis 1 and we’ll read the first three verses there, where it says:

 

Genesis 1:1  In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth [initially, this is what we’ve been reading about, that He initially brought this universe into existence].  2) The earth was without form, and void; and darkness was on the face of the deep.  And the Spirit of God was hovering over the face of the waters. [And so destruction had occurred to the surface of the earth. And then verse] 3) Then God said “Let there be light”; and there was light.

 

And so a process began then wherein He refurbished the surface of the earth so that it would be habitable for man and so it would be perfectly suited for verse 26 to occur.

 

Genesis 1:26  And God said, “Let Us make man in Our image, according to Our likeness; let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the air, and over the cattle, over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.”  27) So God created man in His own image; in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them. 

 

Now this was an important part of the Work—of God’s Work.  This refurbishing was necessary as the surface of the earth had come to the point where it wouldn’t support life—wouldn’t support human life for sure.  So it had to be refurbished and prepared for man.  That is what he is talking about down here in chapter 2, verses 1-3, where He had “finished the Work”.  The Work of refurbishing had been finished.  This was a very important part of the Work; it had a beginning and it had an end—it had been completed.  Now, this part came to an end.  It was a Work; He said it was a Work and that He had completed it.  But the Work of God involving man was really just beginning with the creation of man.  The Work of God involving man was just beginning yet He said ‘I’ve finished the Work’.  He finished a part of it. 

 

Let’s go to Psalm 44.  What we’re going to do now is just kind of jump through and look at a few things that occurred in the Old Testament history, and we’ll make some comments as we move through this.  Here the Psalmist is writing and he states this:

 

Psalm 44:1  We have heard with our ears, O God, our fathers have told us [so this is written from the perspective of somebody who is hearing about what has occurred in the past from the fathers], the deeds [If you have the Authorized Version it says “what work”; this word “deeds” is rendered “work] You did in their days[in the days of the fathers], in days of old.  [Now, notice what he’s talking about]  2) You drove out the nations with Your hand, but them You planted; You afflicted the peoples, and cast them out.  [So this is talking about the birth of the nation of Israel—how it came about and how Israel was placed in the Promised Land.]  3) For they did not gain possession of the land by their own sword, nor did their own arm save them; but it was Your right hand, Your arm, and the light of Your countenance, because You favored them.

 

So, part of the Work of God involved the birth of the nation of Israel and the placement of Israel in the Promised Land and all of the process that God went through in dealing with the nation of Israel.  Now, much of that work was accomplished through human instruments (that would have been Moses, as we all know).  He used Moses in a very special way in accomplishing the Work concerning Israel, especially to bring Israel out of Egypt and lead them to the Promised Land although he didn’t lead them into it.  But he brought them up to entering the Promised Land. 

 

So, God did a work through Moses.  Now, we read through the Old Testament and we find many characters that God used.  The first record we have is Abel; we have others. We have Moses and we have many others—David and all the other individuals in the Old Testament. So God worked through human instruments even in Old Testament times.  Now, I’d like to turn to Exodus 18.  Moses was an instrument that God used but he also was to share the work that he had with others.  Others were to share in doing the Work. Let’s notice.

 

Exodus 18:14  So when Moses’ father-in-law saw all that he did for the people, he said, “What is this thing that you are doing for the people?  Why do you alone sit, and all the people stand before you from morning until evening?”  15) And Moses said to his father-in-law, “Because the people come to me to inquire of God.  16) When they have difficulty, they come to me, and I judge between one and another; and I make known the statutes of God and His laws.” 17) So Moses’ father-in-law said to him, “The thing that you do is not good.  [It wasn’t what he was doing that wasn’t good but rather how it was being done; the fact that he was taking it all on himself wasn’t good.]  18) Both you and these people who are with you will surely wear yourselves out.  For this thing is too much for you; you are not able to perform it by yourself.  [Now, notice verse] 19) Listen now to my voice; I will give you counsel, and God will be with you; Stand before God for the people, so that you may bring the difficulties to God.  [but then verse 20 is a key verse]  20) And you shall teach them the statutes and the laws, and show them the way in which they must walk and [notice] the work they must do.  [So Israel had a work to do and all of it wasn’t going to be shouldered by Moses.]  21) Moreover, you shall select from all the people able men, such as fear God, men of truth, hating covetousness; and place such over them to be rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens.

 

And as you read on, it seems that God did bless that; perhaps God even inspired Moses’ father-in-law to instruct him in this way. But they had a Work to do is the point that I want to make. Israel was brought into existence for a purpose. The Church of God exists for a purpose.  But, prior to that, the nation of Israel—physical nation of Israel—was brought into existence and they had a purpose; they had a Work to do.  Now, if you go to Exodus 34:10.

 

Exodus 34:10 And He said:  “Behold, I make a covenant.  Before all your people I will do marvels such as have not been done in all the earth, nor in any nation [He would do things with the nation of Israel that He hadn’t ever done with anybody else.  The nation of Israel was special]; and all the people among whom you are shall see the work of the [Eternal].  [So He was doing a Work through the nation of Israel.]  For it is an awesome thing that I will do with you.  11) Observe what I command you this day.  Behold, I am driving out from before you the Amorite and the Canaanite and the Hittite and the Perizzite and the Hivite and the Jebusite.  12) Take heed to yourselves lest you make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land where you are going lest it be a snare in your midst.  13) But you shall destroy their altars, break their sacred pillars, and cut down their wood images. 14) for you shall worship no other god, for the [Eternal], whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God.

 

So Israel was to be a special nation—a nation that was not polluted with worship of foreign gods but, rather, a nation that would worship the true God.  The nation of Israel was to be a light; they were to be an example for others to see.  You can read through the history of the nation of Israel that there were times where God was able to bless them incredibly to where they fulfilled that role for a time.  He did a Work through them in that way.  In Exodus 35:4 notice:

 

Exodus 35:4  And Moses spoke to all the children of Israel, saying, This is the thing which the [Eternal] commanded saying: 5) Take from among you an offering to the [Eternal].  Whoever is of a willing heart, let him bring it as an offering to the [Eternal]: gold, silver, and bronze;  6) blue, purple and scarlet thread; fine linen, and goats’ hair;  7) ram skins dyed red, badger skins, and acacia wood;  8) oil for the light, and spices for the anointing oil and for the sweet incense;  9) onyx stones, and stones to be set in the ephod and in the breastplate.   [So you go ahead and read here, it’s talking about the putting together—the assembling—of the tabernacle.  Read over in verses 20 and 21]   20) And all the congregation of the children of Israel departed from the presence of Moses.  21) Then everyone came whose heart was stirred, and everyone whose spirit was willing, and they brought the [Eternal’s] offering for the work of the tabernacle of meeting, for all its service, and for the holy garments.

 

And you can read through chapters 36 through 40 where it discusses the Work of building the tabernacle.  And it was quite an endeavor that they went through but it was a Work.  It was a Work of building this tabernacle.  In Exodus 40:17 

 

Exodus 40:17  And it came to pass in the first month of the second year, on the first day of the month, that the tabernacle was raised up.  18) So Moses raised up the tabernacle, fastened its sockets, set up its boards, put in its bars, and raised up its pillars.  [And so forth; over in verse] 30) He set the laver between the tabernacle of meeting and the altar, and put water there for washing.  31) and Moses and Aaron and his sons would wash their hands and their feet with water from it.  32) Whenever they went into the tabernacle of meeting, and when they came near the altar, they washed, as the [Eternal] had commanded Moses.  33) And he raised up the court all around the tabernacle and the altar, and hung up the screen of the court gate.  So Moses finished the work.

 

So the building of the tabernacle was part of the Work of God for that particular time.  It was a need that needed to be done.  It had a beginning and had an end.  That Work began and it was completed and came to an end.  Later, the temple was built.  It, too, had a beginning and it had an end.  That Work was completed. 

 

Down through time, God accomplished His work through different human instruments—in some cases He did it with His own hands.  But He’s been doing a Work.  He has utilized different instruments.  Look at Abel; Abel had a Work although it was very short and very brief—we have very little information about it.  But Christ said he was the first prophet.  He had a Work to do. His work was very different from Moses’ work.   

 

Moses’ work, as great as it was, was very different from that of David—a very different work.  Each had a role to play in the overall Work of God.  It was different due to time, circumstances, and needs.  Certain things needed to be accomplished at certain times and God used certain individuals to do them.  God’s work with Israel differed depending on circumstances.  Again, there were times when God was able to bless Israel with tremendous physical blessings and then there were times when His Work involved punishment.  There were times when the Work involved scattering—where individuals were scattered.

 

Now, I want to go—I wasn’t planning to read that verse today—but let’s go to Ecclesiastes 7.  Did any of you look?  Did any of you peek at that?  Ecclesiastes 7:13, where it says:

 

Ecclesiastes 7:13  Consider the work of God; [it goes on to say] for who can make straight what He has made crooked?

 

Many times we see things occur, and we think they’re crooked.  We think we need to set our hands to straighten them.  Is that what Solomon is saying here?  That, maybe, God’s hand was in making the situation, in our view, crooked?  Where a situation exists that we think we need to take into our hands to try to straighten?  “Consider the work of God; for who can make straight…”   In other words, consider, examine, and try to figure out what God is doing.  “for who can make straight what He has made crooked?”  Now, God doesn’t make anything crooked but, at times, it may seem to be crooked from our view.  When God is involved in doing something, He knows the end effect is going to be very good.  He may allow circumstances and situations to come to be for our good.  I have made the statement numerous times that the last 12 years or 13 years have been the most valuable years of my life; I’ve learned more during that time than I had learned over many years prior to that.  It was very important; it’s been very valuable. 

 

Our experiences over the past several years have been very valuable to a number of people.  To a number of people it has been very difficult.  Childbirth is difficult, but look what the reward is.  And some of our experiences are very difficult, but the end result can be very good.  It’s hard for us to look at the difficult times as, maybe, being orchestrated by God.  And I’m not saying any particular thing here; I’m just saying sometimes, in our view, we may think something is very difficult and very bad, when, in fact, the end result can be very good.

 

As we get to the New Testament it was time for God to begin a very important phase of His Work.  He’d been doing a Work, but when it was time for the events of the New Testament to begin, it was time for Him to begin a very important phase, a new phase.  It was time for God to begin to build His church.  Now, again, there are strong parallels between the nation of Israel and the Church of God.  The nation of Israel was even called the Church in the Wilderness, remember?  They were to be a light; they had a work to do.  The New Testament Church of God is the Israel of God.  It is to be a light; it has a Work to do.  It was time for God to build His Church.  Before that could begin, a huge part of God’s Work had to be accomplished.  You see, the Messiah hadn’t come yet.  It wasn’t possible for the church to begin—not the spiritual organism of the Church of God—until a huge step occurred.  The only One who could do this Work was the One who brought all of what we can see and know into existence.  The Word of God had to empty Himself.  He took the form of a human being so that He could fulfill what the Passover lamb pictured.  And He came to this earth to do a part of the Work of God.  Let’s go to John 17:1

 

John 17:1  Jesus spoke these words, [this is that prayer that He prayed to His Father just before He was betrayed] lifting up His eyes to heaven, and said, Father, the hour has come, Glorify Your Son, that Your Son also may glorify You.  2)  as You have given Him authority over all flesh, that He should give eternal life to as many as You have given Him.  3) And this is eternal life, that they may know You, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom You have sent.  4) I have glorified You on the earth.  I have finished the work which You have given Me to do.

 

So Jesus Christ came to this earth being sent by the Father and having a Work to do.  He said here “I have finished the work which You have given Me to do”

 

John 17:5  And now, O Father, glorify Me together with yourself; with the glory which I had with You before the world was.

 

And He goes on then and He talks about how He had manifested God’s name to the men whom God had given to Him out of the world and He had taught them these different things—“I have given them Your word”.  Apparently, right here, the Work that He’s speaking of is His teaching the disciples.  He conveyed that truth of God to these human beings.  I don’t think He was talking about His fulfilling what the Passover lamb pictured, because He hadn’t done that yet.  He hadn’t died yet and He said “I have finished the work which You have given Me to do.” 

 

So Jesus Christ came to this earth having a Work to do. He also had to fulfill what the Passover lamb pictured; He had to complete that Work also.  He had to die.  He had to die for all of us so that this Plan, this Purpose, this focal point of God’s Work could be accomplished.  So He had to do that.  Back in John 4, let’s notice words that He said.  John 4:34,

 

John 4:34  Jesus said to them, My food is to do the will of Him who sent Me, and to finish His work.

 

So, whether He was talking right here about His specific part in that Work, or whether He’s talking about the overall Work, he said “My food is to do the will of Him who sent Me, and to finish His work.”  So Christ’s focus was on accomplishing both what He had to do while He was in the flesh—to complete that Work, which He said in John 17 He had completed—or He may have been thinking even beyond that of this huge Work that God is doing in reproducing Himself and that His food is to do the will of Him who sent Me and to finish that work—to get that accomplished.

 

But the point is, Jesus Christ came to the earth.  He had a role to play; He had a Work to do.  That Work had a beginning and He said He finished it.  He completed it.  Whatever work He was specifically talking about there, that Work had been completed.  John 1,

 

John 1:6  There was a man sent from God, whose name was John.  [So John the Baptist here was sent by God.  In other words, he had a mission.  God had given him a job to do.]  7) This man came for a witness, to bear witness of the Light, that all through him might believe.  8) He was not that Light but was sent to bear witness of that Light.

 

So John the Baptist was sent by God to do a unique Work.  The Work had a beginning and the Work had an end and you know what the end was.  You know how John’s work ended.  It ended with his death.  Now John 9.  Let’s notice something very interesting here that Jesus Christ said.

 

John 9:1  Now as Jesus passed by, he saw a man who was blind from birth.  2) And His disciples asked Him, [So here, the disciples—we don’t know who they are or how many there were—but Christ was with certain of His disciples and His disciples asked this question.] saying, Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?  3) Jesus answered, Neither this man nor his parents sinned, but that the works of God should be revealed in him. 

 

So he was going to participate in the Work of God, in the sense that Christ would have the opportunity to heal him here.  But, now notice verse 4, notice what He says.  Now it says in the New King James, “I must work.” The margin shows it could be rendered “we” and I think that’s probably accurate.  He’s including His disciples here when He says “we must work the works of Him who sent Me while it is day”

 

John 9:4 [we] must work the works of Him who sent Me while it is day; [notice] the night is coming when no one can work.

 

Now just think about that—that statement right there—think about the life of Christ.  He said He had finished the Work; He was ready to be glorified by the Father.  He was about to die.  He was going to die the very next day when He said those words.  The night came for Him, as far as Him being able to do a Work in the flesh, the night came.  He could no longer Work in the flesh.  That work was over; it was complete and done.  He said, “we must work the works of Him who sent Me while it is day.”  In other words, while there’s still opportunity, while it’s still possible, we are to work the works of Him who sent Me for the night is coming when no one can work.

 

I’m just going to leave that for now without any further comment.  In other words, He is saying that there is coming a time or a night, when no one can work.  The human experience that we have is limited.  I mean, we’re only going to live so long individually.  Humanity is only going to exist on this earth for so long as human beings.  John 20:21,

 

John 20:21  So Jesus said to them again, Peace be to you!  [He was speaking to the Apostles.] As the Father has sent Me, I also send you.

 

So, as Jesus Christ was sent by the Father to do a specific Work, and there were, I guess we should say, specific Works—there’s more than one thing that He came to this earth to accomplish.  He came to this earth being sent by the Father to accomplish certain things in the flesh here on the earth.  He is telling the Apostles, “As the Father has sent Me, I also send you.”  So there was a Work—there were certain things that these individuals were to do.  Acts 1:4,

 

Acts 1:4  And being assembled together with them, He commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the Promise of the Father, which, He said, you have heard from Me.  [So here, just before His ascension back to the Father, He’s telling them to wait there in Jerusalem until this Holy Spirit comes.  Down in verse]  8) But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you shall be witnesses to Me in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.

 

Now, they were to be witnesses and, specifically, it states that they were to be witnesses of His resurrection from the dead.  They were to verify that this individual, who had died, was alive again.  They had other things that they were to do and other things they were to say but, specifically, they were to be witnesses.  As a matter of fact, the replacement for Judas, remember, had to experience His resurrection from the dead.  He actually had to experience everything from the baptism of John until His resurrection from the dead.  So he had to know these certain things in order to be able to do a certain Work. 

 

Now I think you know what a witness is.  A witness is someone who knows something.  He knows, he has facts, he has information that can be used.  So, if there is a court case, they bring witnesses in who know facts and who have information that can contribute to the rendering of a fair judgment.  (Of course, that doesn’t happen very often in our courts, but that’s what a witness does.)  And so these individuals had certain experiences.  They knew certain things and they were able, then, to be used to do a Work of proclaiming those things.  And one of the things that they were to do was to proclaim the Gospel of the Kingdom of God.  Then in Matthew 28, I want to go back and read that again.  The Commission—and this is the most complete statement that we have in one location—that Christ gave to them, as to what they were to do,

 

Matthew 28:18  And Jesus came and spoke to them, saying, All authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth.  19) Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations

 

In other words, it was time for Jesus Christ to begin to build His Church—go and make disciples—and to do that, you have to preach the gospel.  So, you preach the gospel and disciples are made.  You baptize them in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, and they become begotten children of God.  They become a part of the spiritual organism of the Church.  Then you are to teach them.

 

Matthew 28:20  teaching them to observe all things that I have commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age.

 

And so they had this twofold job to do; to preach the Gospel and to teach.  Now, next time, we’re going to look carefully—attempt to look carefully—at the scriptures in the New Testament as to how they fulfilled that Commission and how the emphasis changed as time went by from the preaching of the Gospel to the teaching.  It is very clear.  Now, in Acts 2, for a final scripture.  This was, no doubt, read here last weekend.

 

Acts 2:1  When the Day of Pentecost had fully come, they were all with one accord in one place.  2) And suddenly there came a sound from heaven, as of a rushing mighty wind and it filled the whole house where they were sitting.  3) Then there appeared to them divided tongues, as of fire, and one sat upon each of them.  4) And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.

 

And so, through God’s Holy Spirit, they were able to begin to fulfill the Commission that Jesus Christ had just given them.  The New Testament Church of God began on that day, if we understand it correctly—on the Day of Pentecost in 31 A.D.  And they began, then, to fulfill the Commission and to do the Work of God that had been assigned to them.

 

 

Transcribed by kdo August, 2004